Neolamarckia cadamba, commonly known as Burflower-tree, is a species belonging to the Rubiaceae family. This tree is native to various regions across Asia and is recognized by different names such as Kadam, Indian kadamba, Singapore cherry, and fragrant olive. Renowned for its ornamental and cultural significance, the Burflower-tree holds a prominent place in folklore and traditional practices. Its distinctive fragrant flowers and lush foliage make it a popular choice for landscaping and religious ceremonies.
| Botanical Name | Neolamarckia cadamba |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Synonyms | Anthocephalus cadamba, Nauclea cadamba |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Species | cadamba |
| Habit | Evergreen, tropical tree |
| Class | Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledons) |
| Genus | Neolamarckia |
| Range | South and Southeast Asia |
While Burflower-tree is primarily valued for its ornamental appeal, certain parts of the plant hold medicinal significance in traditional practices. The flowers are sometimes used in herbal formulations for their aromatic properties and potential therapeutic benefits. However, specific nutritional data and medicinal applications may vary across different regions and cultural traditions.
The Burflower-tree is characterized by its tall stature, with a straight trunk and dense foliage. The leaves are elliptical or ovate, arranged alternately along the branches. The fragrant flowers bloom in clusters, featuring vibrant hues ranging from creamy white to yellow-orange. These flowers not only add visual appeal but also emit a pleasant fragrance, enhancing the ambiance of their surroundings.
While the flowers of the Burflower-tree are generally considered safe for most people, individuals with sensitivities or allergies to floral scents should exercise caution. Inhaling or coming into direct contact with the flowers may cause allergic reactions or respiratory discomfort in susceptible individuals. It is advisable to perform a patch test before using products containing Burflower-tree extracts, especially in sensitive individuals.
Traditional uses of the Burflower-tree vary across different cultures and regions. In some areas, the flowers are used in religious ceremonies and rituals, symbolizing purity and divinity. The aromatic properties of the flowers also find application in perfumery and aromatherapy. Additionally, certain parts of the plant may have medicinal properties, although scientific evidence supporting their efficacy is limited.
Individuals with known allergies or sensitivities to floral scents should avoid prolonged exposure to Burflower-tree flowers. If using products containing Burflower-tree extracts, such as perfumes or essential oils, individuals should perform a patch test on a small area of skin to check for adverse reactions. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult healthcare professionals before using products containing Burflower-tree extracts, as their safety during these periods has not been adequately studied.
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