Pandanus odoratissimus, commonly known as Kewda, is a perennial plant belonging to the Pandanaceae family. Native to Southeast Asia, it is particularly prevalent in India, where it is known as केवड़ा (Kewda). The plant is recognized for its unique flowers, commonly referred to as kevda flowers, which are highly fragrant and play a significant role in various cultural and religious practices.
| Botanical Name | Pandanus odoratissimus |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Synonyms | None specified |
| Order | Pandanales |
| Family | Pandanaceae |
| Species | P. odoratissimus |
| Habit | Perennial |
| Class | Monocots |
| Genus | Pandanus |
| Range | Native to Southeast Asia, including India, Bangladesh, and parts of Australia |
While not primarily consumed for nutritional purposes, Kevda flowers are valued for their aromatic properties rather than their nutritional content. The flowers are often used to extract essential oils that find applications in perfumery and aromatherapy.
Kevda is characterized by its distinctive appearance, featuring long, spiky leaves arranged in a spiral pattern around a central stem. The kevda flower, the most prized part of the plant, is small, fragrant, and possesses a unique screw-like appearance. The plant's leaves are often used in traditional weaving for making mats and baskets due to their durability.
There is limited information on the side effects of Kevda when used in traditional practices. However, as with any botanical product, individuals with known allergies to plants should exercise caution.
The primary use of Kevda is in the extraction of essential oil from its fragrant flowers. This essential oil, known as Kewda Attar, is highly valued in the perfume industry for its sweet and exotic aroma. Additionally, Kevda flowers are used in religious ceremonies, cultural events, and traditional medicine in some cultures. The leaves of the plant find applications in crafting, particularly in weaving.
While Kevda is generally safe for use in traditional practices, individuals with known sensitivities or allergies to plants should perform a patch test before using products containing Kevda. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating Kevda into their routines to ensure safety.
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